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Karijini North (Wittenoom): weather history since 1959

Karijini North (Wittenoom) is a weather station located 474 m above sea level. Its records go back to 1959: 61 years of temperature are available up to 2025, along with rainfall and a comparison with two reference normals. Over 1991–2020 the annual mean temperature there is 26.4 °C, clearly higher than over 1961–1990 (25.6 °C): a difference of 0.8 °C. The warmest year of the series is 2019 (28.2 °C) and the coldest 1966 (24.3 °C). The last complete year, 2025, ranks 2 out of 61, from warmest to coldest. Over 1961–2025, the annual mean temperature changes by +0.26 °C per decade. The station ranks 44 out of 227 stations, from the fastest rise to the slowest.

Annual mean temperature since 1959

242628
1959197019801990200020102025
Mean temperature of the year   10-year running mean   1961–1990 normal (25.6 °C)   1991–2020 normal (26.4 °C)

The first ten years of the series (1959–1968) average 25.5 °C; the last ten (2013–2025) average 26.9 °C, a difference of +1.4 °C. Of the ten warmest years in the series, 7 fall after 1999. The warmest is 2019 (28.2 °C). The ten-year running mean peaks at 26.9 °C (2025) and bottoms out at 25.3 °C (1971).

Monthly normals: 1961–1990 against 1991–2020

The table compares, month by month, the mean temperature and the rainfall total of two thirty-year reference periods. The difference column shows what the recent period changes compared with the earlier one.

Monthly temperature and rainfall normals, 1961–1990 and 1991–2020
MonthTemp. 1961–1990Temp. 1991–2020DifferenceRain 1961–1990Rain 1991–2020Difference
January32.4 °C33.1 °C+0.7 °C–––
February29.8 °C30.5 °C+0.7 °C–––
March30.0 °C30.6 °C+0.6 °C–––
April26.8 °C27.3 °C+0.5 °C–––
May21.0 °C21.9 °C+0.9 °C–––
June18.6 °C18.8 °C+0.2 °C–––
July17.1 °C18.1 °C+1.0 °C–––
August19.3 °C20.0 °C+0.7 °C–––
September23.5 °C24.2 °C+0.7 °C–––
October27.2 °C28.7 °C+1.5 °C–––
November30.2 °C31.2 °C+1.0 °C–––
December31.4 °C32.2 °C+0.8 °C–––

The largest temperature change is in October (+1.5 °C) and the smallest in June (+0.2 °C); over the year the mean difference is +0.8 °C, and 12 months out of twelve are warmer than before.

Records at Karijini North (Wittenoom)

  • Warmest year: 28.2 °C, in 2019
  • Coldest year: 24.3 °C, in 1966
  • Warmest month: 35.8 °C, in January 2005
  • Coldest month: 14.8 °C, in July 1968
  • Hottest day: 49.0 °C, on 2 January 1998
  • Coldest day: 0.5 °C, on 12 July 1968

3.9 °C separate the warmest year of the series from the coldest. Between the hottest and the coldest day on record, the range reaches 48.5 °C.

Temperature trend over 1961–2025

The regression line of annual mean temperature changes by +0.26 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, about +1.7 °C over the whole period. That is faster than the median of the 227 stations (+0.19 °C per decade), by 0.07 °C per decade: the station ranks 44 out of 227.

The last 24 months against the 1991–2020 normal

−505
February 2024December 2025
Warmer than the 1991–2020 normal   Cooler than the 1991–2020 normal

Over the last 23 months (February 2024 to December 2025), 19 months out of 23 were warmer than the 1991–2020 normal for the same month; the mean departure is +1.4 °C. The highest departure was in February 2024 (+5.2 °C); the lowest, in July 2025 (−0.5 °C).

Temperature and rainfall of recent months, compared with the 1991–2020 normals
MonthTemperatureDeparture from normalRainNormal rain
February 202435.7 °C+5.2 °C––
March 202430.3 °C−0.3 °C––
April 202427.7 °C+0.4 °C––
May 202423.7 °C+1.8 °C––
June 202419.9 °C+1.1 °C––
July 202418.7 °C+0.6 °C––
August 202422.1 °C+2.1 °C––
September 202426.0 °C+1.8 °C––
October 202429.9 °C+1.2 °C––
November 202432.7 °C+1.5 °C––
December 202433.2 °C+1.0 °C––
January 202532.7 °C−0.4 °C––
February 202533.1 °C+2.6 °C––
March 202533.3 °C+2.7 °C––
April 202529.0 °C+1.7 °C––
May 202522.9 °C+1.0 °C––
June 202519.3 °C+0.5 °C––
July 202517.6 °C−0.5 °C––
August 202521.4 °C+1.4 °C––
September 202525.2 °C+1.0 °C––
October 202531.4 °C+2.7 °C––
November 202531.1 °C−0.1 °C––
December 202534.6 °C+2.4 °C––

Data source and licence

Data source: Bureau of Meteorology (ACORN-SAT) and NOAA NCEI (GHCN-Daily) (dataset “ACORN-SAT v2 daily (homogenised) + GHCN-Daily”), licence CC BY 4.0; Public domain (NOAA NCEI). Last updated: 29 October 2026.

The data for Karijini North (Wittenoom) are shown as the source publishes them; this site does not correct them. A year is kept only if at least eleven months of measurements are available, and a normal is computed only with at least twenty years of data out of its thirty. Temperatures are rounded to 0.1 °C and rainfall to the millimetre. The station is one of 227 stations in Australia: the overview page lets you compare them.

Frequently asked questions

What is the annual mean temperature at Karijini North (Wittenoom)?

Over 1991–2020, the annual mean temperature at Karijini North (Wittenoom) is 26.4 °C. It was 25.6 °C over 1961–1990, a difference of +0.8 °C.

What is the warmest year ever measured at Karijini North (Wittenoom)?

Since records began in 1959, the warmest year at Karijini North (Wittenoom) is 2019, at 28.2 °C on average. The coldest is 1966 (24.3 °C).

Is the climate at Karijini North (Wittenoom) getting warmer?

Yes: at Karijini North (Wittenoom), the annual mean temperature rises by 0.26 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, +1.7 °C in total. 7 of the 10 warmest years in the series fall after 1999.

Neighbouring stations

See all stations in the weather history