weather-au.com

Home › Longerenong: weather history since 1863

Longerenong: weather history since 1863

Longerenong is a weather station located 133 m above sea level, 10 km from Horsham. Its records go back to 1863: 42 years of temperature are available up to 2025, along with rainfall and a comparison with two reference normals. Over 1991–2020 the annual mean temperature there is 14.8 °C; the 1961–1990 period is not documented well enough to compare. The warmest year of the series is 1982 (15.8 °C) and the coldest 1974 (13.9 °C). The last complete year, 2025, ranks 10 out of 42, from warmest to coldest. Over 1961–2025, the annual mean temperature changes by +0.08 °C per decade. The station ranks 209 out of 227 stations, from the fastest rise to the slowest.

Annual mean temperature since 1863

1314151617
186318801900192019401960198020002025
Mean temperature of the year   10-year running mean   1991–2020 normal (14.8 °C)

The first ten years of the series (1971–1983) average 14.9 °C; the last ten (2012–2025) average 15.1 °C, a difference of +0.3 °C. Of the ten warmest years in the series, 5 fall after 1999. The warmest is 1982 (15.8 °C). The ten-year running mean peaks at 15.1 °C (2015) and bottoms out at 14.6 °C (2000).

Annual rainfall since 1863

02004006008001000
186318801900192019401960198020002025
Rainfall of the year   Series average (412 mm)

On average 412 mm of rain falls per year over the 114 documented years. The wettest year, 1973, received 810 mm; the driest, 1967, only 174 mm, which is 4.7 times less. The 1991–2020 normal (381 mm per year) is 26 mm (6.4 %) below the 1961–1990 one (407 mm). Over 1991–2020, June is on average the wettest month (45 mm) and March the driest (13 mm). Between 2005 and 2025, 9 years out of 20 exceeded the series average.

Monthly normals: 1961–1990 against 1991–2020

The table compares, month by month, the mean temperature and the rainfall total of two thirty-year reference periods. The difference column shows what the recent period changes compared with the earlier one.

Monthly temperature and rainfall normals, 1961–1990 and 1991–2020
MonthTemp. 1961–1990Temp. 1991–2020DifferenceRain 1961–1990Rain 1991–2020Difference
January–21.9 °C–27 mm29 mm+2 mm
February–21.7 °C–18 mm22 mm+4 mm
March19.0 °C18.6 °C−0.4 °C22 mm13 mm−9 mm
April–15.0 °C–29 mm24 mm−5 mm
May–11.6 °C–46 mm36 mm−10 mm
June9.0 °C9.2 °C+0.2 °C35 mm45 mm+10 mm
July–8.6 °C–47 mm42 mm−5 mm
August9.4 °C9.3 °C−0.1 °C46 mm41 mm−5 mm
September11.4 °C11.2 °C−0.2 °C40 mm41 mm+1 mm
October–13.9 °C–44 mm32 mm−12 mm
November–17.2 °C–30 mm28 mm−2 mm
December–19.7 °C–23 mm28 mm+5 mm

For rainfall, the largest difference is in June (+10 mm) and the smallest in October (−12 mm).

Records at Longerenong

  • Warmest year: 15.8 °C, in 1982
  • Coldest year: 13.9 °C, in 1974
  • Driest year: 174 mm, in 1967
  • Wettest year: 810 mm, in 1973
  • Warmest month: 25.0 °C, in January 2019
  • Coldest month: 6.8 °C, in July 1997
  • Wettest month: 164 mm, in October 1894
  • Hottest day: 48.1 °C, on 27 January 2026
  • Coldest day: −5.0 °C, on 30 July 1997
  • Heaviest rain in one day: 106.7 mm, on 7 February 1957

1.9 °C separate the warmest year of the series from the coldest. Between the hottest and the coldest day on record, the range reaches 53.1 °C.

Temperature trend over 1961–2025

The regression line of annual mean temperature changes by +0.08 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, about +0.5 °C over the whole period. That is slower than the median of the 227 stations (+0.19 °C per decade), by 0.11 °C per decade: the station ranks 209 out of 227.

The last 24 months against the 1991–2020 normal

−202
October 2024September 2026
Warmer than the 1991–2020 normal   Cooler than the 1991–2020 normal

Over the last 24 months (October 2024 to September 2026), 17 months out of 23 were warmer than the 1991–2020 normal for the same month; the mean departure is +0.8 °C. The highest departure was in March 2025 (+2.8 °C); the lowest, in November 2025 (−1.6 °C). The last twelve months add up to 515 mm of rain, which is 135 % of the 1991–2020 annual normal (381 mm).

Temperature and rainfall of recent months, compared with the 1991–2020 normals
MonthTemperatureDeparture from normalRainNormal rain
October 202415.2 °C+1.3 °C17 mm32 mm
November 202418.8 °C+1.6 °C34 mm28 mm
December 202421.2 °C+1.5 °C40 mm28 mm
January 202522.8 °C+0.9 °C16 mm29 mm
February 202522.7 °C+1.0 °C3 mm22 mm
March 202521.4 °C+2.8 °C14 mm13 mm
April 202517.6 °C+2.6 °C16 mm24 mm
May 202511.7 °C+0.1 °C4 mm36 mm
June 20258.6 °C−0.6 °C34 mm45 mm
July 20258.6 °C0.0 °C58 mm42 mm
August 20259.3 °C0.0 °C54 mm41 mm
September 202511.7 °C+0.5 °C18 mm41 mm
October 202514.2 °C+0.3 °C54 mm32 mm
November 202515.6 °C−1.6 °C44 mm28 mm
December 202519.5 °C−0.2 °C25 mm28 mm
January 202624.2 °C+2.3 °C3 mm29 mm
February 202622.0 °C+0.3 °C71 mm22 mm
March 2026––72 mm13 mm
April 202616.3 °C+1.3 °C14 mm24 mm
May 202613.5 °C+1.9 °C60 mm36 mm
June 202610.7 °C+1.5 °C62 mm45 mm
July 20268.6 °C0.0 °C33 mm42 mm
August 202610.1 °C+0.8 °C60 mm41 mm
September 202611.7 °C+0.5 °C17 mm41 mm

Data source and licence

Data source: Bureau of Meteorology (ACORN-SAT) and NOAA NCEI (GHCN-Daily) (dataset “ACORN-SAT v2 daily (homogenised) + GHCN-Daily”), licence CC BY 4.0; Public domain (NOAA NCEI). Last updated: 29 October 2026.

The data for Longerenong are shown as the source publishes them; this site does not correct them. A year is kept only if at least eleven months of measurements are available, and a normal is computed only with at least twenty years of data out of its thirty. Temperatures are rounded to 0.1 °C and rainfall to the millimetre. The station is one of 227 stations in Australia: the overview page lets you compare them.

Frequently asked questions

What is the annual mean temperature at Longerenong?

Over 1991–2020, the annual mean temperature at Longerenong is 14.8 °C.

What is the warmest year ever measured at Longerenong?

Since records began in 1863, the warmest year at Longerenong is 1982, at 15.8 °C on average. The coldest is 1974 (13.9 °C).

Is the climate at Longerenong getting warmer?

Yes: at Longerenong, the annual mean temperature rises by 0.08 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, +0.5 °C in total. 5 of the 10 warmest years in the series fall after 1999.

Towns near this station

Neighbouring stations

See all stations in the weather history