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Richmond (Qld): weather history since 1910

Richmond (Qld) is a weather station located 206 m above sea level. Its records go back to 1910: 92 years of temperature are available up to 2025, along with rainfall and a comparison with two reference normals. Over 1991–2020 the annual mean temperature there is 25.2 °C, clearly higher than over 1961–1990 (24.5 °C): a difference of 0.8 °C. The warmest year of the series is 2013 (26.4 °C) and the coldest 1917 (22.3 °C). The last complete year, 2025, ranks 25 out of 92, from warmest to coldest. Over 1961–2025, the annual mean temperature changes by +0.19 °C per decade. The station ranks 119 out of 227 stations, from the fastest rise to the slowest.

Annual mean temperature since 1910

222426
191019201930194019501960197019801990200020102025
Mean temperature of the year   10-year running mean   1961–1990 normal (24.5 °C)   1991–2020 normal (25.2 °C)

The first ten years of the series (1910–1919) average 23.7 °C; the last ten (2015–2025) average 25.7 °C, a difference of +1.9 °C. Of the ten warmest years in the series, 8 fall after 1999. The warmest is 2013 (26.4 °C). The ten-year running mean peaks at 25.9 °C (2022) and bottoms out at 23.6 °C (1918).

Annual rainfall since 1910

0200400600800
191019201930194019501960197019801990200020102025
Rainfall of the year   Series average (475 mm)

On average 475 mm of rain falls per year over the 22 documented years. The wettest year, 2010, received 770 mm; the driest, 2013, only 221 mm, which is 3.5 times less. Between 2004 and 2025, 11 years out of 20 exceeded the series average.

Monthly normals: 1961–1990 against 1991–2020

The table compares, month by month, the mean temperature and the rainfall total of two thirty-year reference periods. The difference column shows what the recent period changes compared with the earlier one.

Monthly temperature and rainfall normals, 1961–1990 and 1991–2020
MonthTemp. 1961–1990Temp. 1991–2020DifferenceRain 1961–1990Rain 1991–2020Difference
January30.0 °C30.1 °C+0.1 °C–––
February29.3 °C29.5 °C+0.2 °C–99 mm–
March27.6 °C28.1 °C+0.5 °C–64 mm–
April24.8 °C25.6 °C+0.8 °C–27 mm–
May20.7 °C21.4 °C+0.7 °C–9 mm–
June17.5 °C18.4 °C+0.9 °C–15 mm–
July16.8 °C18.0 °C+1.2 °C–11 mm–
August18.9 °C19.4 °C+0.5 °C–4 mm–
September22.8 °C23.9 °C+1.1 °C–4 mm–
October26.3 °C27.6 °C+1.3 °C–10 mm–
November29.0 °C29.8 °C+0.8 °C–36 mm–
December29.8 °C30.7 °C+0.9 °C–64 mm–

The largest temperature change is in October (+1.3 °C) and the smallest in January (+0.1 °C); over the year the mean difference is +0.7 °C, and 12 months out of twelve are warmer than before.

Records at Richmond (Qld)

  • Warmest year: 26.4 °C, in 2013
  • Coldest year: 22.3 °C, in 1917
  • Driest year: 221 mm, in 2013
  • Wettest year: 770 mm, in 2010
  • Warmest month: 33.7 °C, in January 1942
  • Coldest month: 13.6 °C, in July 1918
  • Wettest month: 496 mm, in February 2019
  • Hottest day: 47.8 °C, on 25 January 1912
  • Coldest day: −4.7 °C, on 6 August 1923
  • Heaviest rain in one day: 123.0 mm, on 6 February 2019

4.1 °C separate the warmest year of the series from the coldest. Between the hottest and the coldest day on record, the range reaches 52.5 °C.

Temperature trend over 1961–2025

The regression line of annual mean temperature changes by +0.19 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, about +1.2 °C over the whole period. That is slower than the median of the 227 stations (+0.19 °C per decade), by 0.00 °C per decade: the station ranks 119 out of 227.

The last 24 months against the 1991–2020 normal

−202
October 2024September 2026
Warmer than the 1991–2020 normal   Cooler than the 1991–2020 normal

Over the last 24 months (October 2024 to September 2026), 9 months out of 14 were warmer than the 1991–2020 normal for the same month; the mean departure is +0.6 °C. The highest departure was in October 2024 (+2.6 °C); the lowest, in April 2025 (−1.3 °C).

Temperature and rainfall of recent months, compared with the 1991–2020 normals
MonthTemperatureDeparture from normalRainNormal rain
October 202430.2 °C+2.6 °C0 mm10 mm
November 202431.3 °C+1.5 °C124 mm36 mm
December 202431.6 °C+0.9 °C27 mm64 mm
January 202532.2 °C+2.1 °C33 mm–
February 2025––247 mm99 mm
March 202529.0 °C+0.9 °C93 mm64 mm
April 202524.3 °C−1.3 °C28 mm27 mm
May 202521.5 °C+0.1 °C10 mm9 mm
June 202517.2 °C−1.2 °C0 mm15 mm
July 202517.9 °C−0.1 °C14 mm11 mm
August 202518.9 °C−0.5 °C1 mm4 mm
September 202525.1 °C+1.2 °C0 mm4 mm
October 202530.0 °C+2.4 °C24 mm10 mm
November 202530.1 °C+0.3 °C54 mm36 mm
December 202529.9 °C−0.8 °C252 mm64 mm
January 2026––208 mm–
February 2026––113 mm99 mm
March 2026––64 mm64 mm
April 2026––10 mm27 mm
May 2026––3 mm9 mm
June 2026––4 mm15 mm
July 2026––1 mm11 mm
August 2026––0 mm4 mm
September 2026––0 mm4 mm

Data source and licence

Data source: Bureau of Meteorology (ACORN-SAT) and NOAA NCEI (GHCN-Daily) (dataset “ACORN-SAT v2 daily (homogenised) + GHCN-Daily”), licence CC BY 4.0; Public domain (NOAA NCEI). Last updated: 29 October 2026.

The data for Richmond (Qld) are shown as the source publishes them; this site does not correct them. A year is kept only if at least eleven months of measurements are available, and a normal is computed only with at least twenty years of data out of its thirty. Temperatures are rounded to 0.1 °C and rainfall to the millimetre. The station is one of 227 stations in Australia: the overview page lets you compare them.

Frequently asked questions

What is the annual mean temperature at Richmond (Qld)?

Over 1991–2020, the annual mean temperature at Richmond (Qld) is 25.2 °C. It was 24.5 °C over 1961–1990, a difference of +0.8 °C.

What is the warmest year ever measured at Richmond (Qld)?

Since records began in 1910, the warmest year at Richmond (Qld) is 2013, at 26.4 °C on average. The coldest is 1917 (22.3 °C).

Is the climate at Richmond (Qld) getting warmer?

Yes: at Richmond (Qld), the annual mean temperature rises by 0.19 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, +1.2 °C in total. 8 of the 10 warmest years in the series fall after 1999.

Neighbouring stations

See all stations in the weather history