Adelaide is a weather station located 29 m above sea level, 2 km from Adelaide. Its records go back to 1839: 116 years of temperature are available up to 2025, along with rainfall and a comparison with two reference normals. Over 1991–2020 the annual mean temperature there is 17.4 °C, noticeably higher than over 1961–1990 (16.8 °C): a difference of 0.5 °C. The warmest year of the series is 2007 (18.1 °C) and the coldest 1949 (15.6 °C). The last complete year, 2025, ranks 6 out of 116, from warmest to coldest. Over 1961–2025, the annual mean temperature changes by +0.17 °C per decade. The station ranks 140 out of 227 stations, from the fastest rise to the slowest.
Annual mean temperature since 1839
The first ten years of the series (1910–1919) average 17.0 °C; the last ten (2016–2025) average 17.6 °C, a difference of +0.6 °C. Of the ten warmest years in the series, 9 fall after 1999. The warmest is 2007 (18.1 °C). The ten-year running mean peaks at 17.7 °C (2018) and bottoms out at 16.2 °C (1952).
Annual rainfall since 1839
On average 525 mm of rain falls per year over the 147 documented years. The wettest year, 1851, received 786 mm; the driest, 1967, only 258 mm, which is 3.0 times less. Between 1967 and 2025, 8 years out of 20 exceeded the series average.
Monthly normals: 1961–1990 against 1991–2020
The table compares, month by month, the mean temperature and the rainfall total of two thirty-year reference periods. The difference column shows what the recent period changes compared with the earlier one.
| Month | Temp. 1961–1990 | Temp. 1991–2020 | Difference | Rain 1961–1990 | Rain 1991–2020 | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.4 °C | 23.3 °C | +0.9 °C | – | – | – |
| February | 22.5 °C | 23.2 °C | +0.7 °C | – | – | – |
| March | 20.4 °C | 20.4 °C | 0.0 °C | – | – | – |
| April | 17.9 °C | 18.4 °C | +0.5 °C | – | – | – |
| May | 14.4 °C | 14.5 °C | +0.1 °C | – | – | – |
| June | 12.2 °C | 12.6 °C | +0.4 °C | – | – | – |
| July | 11.4 °C | 12.0 °C | +0.6 °C | – | – | – |
| August | 12.0 °C | 12.3 °C | +0.3 °C | – | – | – |
| September | 13.6 °C | 14.3 °C | +0.7 °C | – | – | – |
| October | 16.4 °C | 17.4 °C | +1.0 °C | – | – | – |
| November | 18.3 °C | 19.1 °C | +0.8 °C | – | – | – |
| December | 20.4 °C | 20.9 °C | +0.5 °C | – | – | – |
The largest temperature change is in October (+1.0 °C) and the smallest in March (0.0 °C); over the year the mean difference is +0.5 °C, and 11 months out of twelve are warmer than before.
Records at Adelaide
- Warmest year: 18.1 °C, in 2007
- Coldest year: 15.6 °C, in 1949
- Driest year: 258 mm, in 1967
- Wettest year: 786 mm, in 1851
- Warmest month: 26.6 °C, in January 2001
- Coldest month: 9.6 °C, in July 1929
- Wettest month: 218 mm, in June 1916
- Hottest day: 46.6 °C, on 24 January 2019
- Coldest day: −1.3 °C, on 12 June 1913
- Heaviest rain in one day: 141.5 mm, on 7 February 1925
2.5 °C separate the warmest year of the series from the coldest. Between the hottest and the coldest day on record, the range reaches 47.9 °C.
Temperature trend over 1961–2025
The regression line of annual mean temperature changes by +0.17 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, about +1.1 °C over the whole period. That is slower than the median of the 227 stations (+0.19 °C per decade), by 0.02 °C per decade: the station ranks 140 out of 227.
The last 24 months against the 1991–2020 normal
Over the last 24 months (October 2024 to September 2026), 11 months out of 15 were warmer than the 1991–2020 normal for the same month; the mean departure is +0.7 °C. The highest departure was in March 2025 (+3.1 °C); the lowest, in November 2025 (−1.7 °C).
| Month | Temperature | Departure from normal | Rain | Normal rain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2024 | 18.5 °C | +1.1 °C | 16 mm | – |
| November 2024 | 20.6 °C | +1.5 °C | 20 mm | – |
| December 2024 | 22.5 °C | +1.6 °C | 15 mm | – |
| January 2025 | 23.9 °C | +0.6 °C | 4 mm | – |
| February 2025 | 24.6 °C | +1.4 °C | 2 mm | – |
| March 2025 | 23.5 °C | +3.1 °C | 7 mm | – |
| April 2025 | 19.6 °C | +1.2 °C | 10 mm | – |
| May 2025 | 14.8 °C | +0.3 °C | 23 mm | – |
| June 2025 | 12.6 °C | 0.0 °C | 77 mm | – |
| July 2025 | 11.8 °C | −0.2 °C | 111 mm | – |
| August 2025 | 12.7 °C | +0.4 °C | 42 mm | – |
| September 2025 | 14.8 °C | +0.5 °C | 25 mm | – |
| October 2025 | 17.4 °C | 0.0 °C | 44 mm | – |
| November 2025 | 17.4 °C | −1.7 °C | 74 mm | – |
| December 2025 | 21.4 °C | +0.5 °C | 3 mm | – |
| January 2026 | – | – | 0 mm | – |
| February 2026 | – | – | 15 mm | – |
| March 2026 | – | – | 38 mm | – |
| April 2026 | – | – | 38 mm | – |
| May 2026 | – | – | 83 mm | – |
| June 2026 | – | – | 114 mm | – |
| July 2026 | – | – | 82 mm | – |
| August 2026 | – | – | 99 mm | – |
| September 2026 | – | – | 13 mm | – |
Data source and licence
Data source: Bureau of Meteorology (ACORN-SAT) and NOAA NCEI (GHCN-Daily) (dataset “ACORN-SAT v2 daily (homogenised) + GHCN-Daily”), licence CC BY 4.0; Public domain (NOAA NCEI). Last updated: 29 October 2026.
The data for Adelaide are shown as the source publishes them; this site does not correct them. A year is kept only if at least eleven months of measurements are available, and a normal is computed only with at least twenty years of data out of its thirty. Temperatures are rounded to 0.1 °C and rainfall to the millimetre. The station is one of 227 stations in Australia: the overview page lets you compare them.
Frequently asked questions
What is the annual mean temperature at Adelaide?
Over 1991–2020, the annual mean temperature at Adelaide is 17.4 °C. It was 16.8 °C over 1961–1990, a difference of +0.5 °C.
What is the warmest year ever measured at Adelaide?
Since records began in 1839, the warmest year at Adelaide is 2007, at 18.1 °C on average. The coldest is 1949 (15.6 °C).
Is the climate at Adelaide getting warmer?
Yes: at Adelaide, the annual mean temperature rises by 0.17 °C per decade between 1961 and 2025, +1.1 °C in total. 9 of the 10 warmest years in the series fall after 1999.
Towns near this station
Neighbouring stations